The etching fish.

The etching is generally found in the swamp, the paddy-field, the small river and ditches, also to ponds that got flood water or were connected with the water channel was open. This fish preyed on various insects and measuring water animals small. The rare etching was maintained by the person, and more often was arrested as the wild fish. In the normal situation, as the fish generally, the etching took a deep breath water with gills. But like the cork fish and lele, the etching also had the capacity to take direct oxygen from air. This fish had the labyrinth organ (labyrinth the organ) in his head, that enabled that. This implement was very useful whenever the fish experienced the drought and must move to the other still juicy place. The etching could crawl travel by and went in the mainland with used closed gills that could dimegarkan, and was current as a kind ‘kaki depan’. However of course this fish could not be too long remained in the mainland, and must get water in several hours or he will die. This fish spread

PHILOSOPHY of the ETCHING FISH

One day the friend gw had asked, why the etching fish? In fact the etching fish was the past part gw. My HOUSE not original the Bandung person if diliat from the birthplace gw. Secara gw the birth in Garut (for that ga tau) approximately 60 KM from Bandung. After gw was born, in the calculation of the day gw was brought and lived in Bandung. To be precise in the grandfather's house gw (that the Palembang descendants), the parent-in-law's beautiful hut for Ms gw, that his location in one of the alleys in and around the centre of the Bandung city in his period. His name of Gang Atim, his location around Street. Sudirman, while the wall of his house personally exact in balakang the road that was known with the second-hand clothes market CiMol. Yup, the Cibadak road. Gw still inget really his house. The old house, that gw ga was finished thought why previously the grandmother gw was willing to release the house bwt was sold. Because of being part of the old Bandung city, that his name the alley at that time not the alley brush against like available alleys.
In left outskirts the house had the chicken coop, and in front of the terrace had the wide page that ditanemin various fruit trees. If again his season, gw could eat the avocado, the guava, mangoes, until the jackfruit. Greated really! The main door that headed towards the sitting room his form just like the door to the cowboy. That ngatung and could nutup personally gitu. In the house gw was kept being the same the family bear him Sir. The outcome was busy, with cousins juga.Kamar the father was at the back of the house. Deket the place workshop of his efforts Sir previously. The room often gw mentioned the room beling. His matter the workshop the place of the father and the employee him fabricated laboratory equipment from glasses. The outcome was many beling him.

The ETCHING FISH PERSONALLY

The pass gw small, gw tuh was known as the child that easy was sick. He said just because of ga drank ASI. Bukan wrong the mother but him. He said every time disodorin HEED, since the baby, gw immediately vomited gitu. The strange child.. because that, said the father, every time gw was asked to the far place dikit, outside the city misalnya,a I immediately must be had a nosebleed. Really sad yes... Moreover, every time I the wound must also be difficult to recover him. Because of this, the grandfather, the father, was the same the mother liked to soak me in the disinfectant liquid (wooo.. his impression karbol =p) that was made from rendeman betel water. Nah, because I as the small child had the high imagination, then I ngeliat the betel leaves as the fish. And, the only fish kind that I tau at the time was the etching fish. Be me ririn the etching fish.


ANTI SOCIAL

The small pass, I often really dimaenin was the same my cousin who was older. In fact one person then (that earlier gw every still the final stage lecture in USU). He tuh always then followed me everywhere. Ngejar-ngejar I was unclear. In fact he also had the brother. Why not his brother that was pursued-kejar.Mungkin because I did not like to see the crowd. I that the type of the quiet child and was alone. Far I was friends was the same my brother or the father and the mother. The father's words, every time were in the environment that many of his people, I must cry. It is also logical that, his matter now I also liked rather had a headache if was in the place that many orangnya,seperti mall or the market. But if now, his headache rather was hidden was the same the desire to look around the thing or clothes or available accessories. The outcome was, slowly, I could be in the environment with the person that many. Yes, although still was closed, I always needed time for sendirian.itu all was carried out by me

TEDDY BEAR ANA and SELAMAT
Previously I was kept being the same my cousin who now goes to class in the Kimia USU. Dia Technique had been given teddy bear the measurement jumbo by his father. As my small child sirik.a I would want to be able to the doll also. But, one matter happened at night. The first bad dream that once I remembered for life me, now. In the dream, teddy bear him came to the house gate. Continued nyari the child who had difficulty sleeping in order to be kidnapped and brought to the mountain. It was very bad that my dream (Well helloooo.., I anxious just a kid anyway! ) Since Then I did not want teddy bear again. As his substitute I fell in love to Dede UGUN, the doll also, same. But not the bear or the dog or stuff animal anything. Dede Ugun a person (or one) dakocan. If was seen-saw, he more was similar to the doll voodoo. His face was black, round. His eyes were big, his lip was thick. His trousers were similar rok.pokok him was similar very much like people from the primitive ethnic group in Africa. I love him so much. But I but I must be willing to lose him that the loss did not know where. Dede Ugun, hope you apostr re happy out there...

This eel fish

The HISTORY The eel was the kind of the fresh water of the consumption fish with the form His body was round long that only had back fins and his body was slippery. The eel suka ate fish children who still were small. Usually lived di paddy-fields, di the swamp/mud and in small times. In Indonesia since tahun 1979, belut began to be known and enjoyed, to at this time the eel banyak was cultivated dan became one of the export commodities. International centres of eel fisheries were centred in Taiwan, Japan, Hong Kong, France and Malaysia. Whereas centres of eel fisheries in Indonesia
in the Yogyakarta area and in the West Javanese area. In the other area baru was the place of the reception of arrest eels from nature atau sebagai the reception post.
Classification of the eel was as follows: the Class: Pisces Subkelas: Teleostei Ordo: Synbranchoidae Famili: Synbranchidae Genus: Synbranchus Species : Synbranchus bengalensis Mc clell (the swamp eel) ; Monopterus albus Zuieuw (the paddy-field eel); Macrotema caligans Cant (belut the time/sea) So the eel kind was 3 (three) the kind that is the swamp eel, the eel sawah and belut the time/sea. Nevertheless the eel kind that often was encountered adalah the kind belut the paddy-field. The benefit from the eel cultivation was: 1) as the provisions of the source of animal protein. 2) as the fulfilment of the everyday requirement. 3) as additional medicine of blood. he LOKASI CONDITION 1) Secara klimatologis the eel fish did not need the condition iklim and geografis that was specific. The height of the place of the cultivation of the eel fish dapat was in dataran low until the plateau. So also with humidity dan curah rain did not have the specific limitation. 2) the Quality of water must for the maintenance of the eel be clean, not too turbid dan not dirtiest chemicals were poisonous, and oil/ the factory. The condition for the basic land of the pond was not poisonous. 3) the Temperature of air/the optimal temperature for grow the eel yaitu revolving 25-31 C. levels 4) In Principle the condition for waters was water that must clean and rich to osigen especially for the seed/the seed that still was small that is ukuran 1-2 cm. Whereas for the further development of the mature eelnot choose the quality of water and could live in turbid water. The provisions of means and Equipment 1) must be known that the kind the pond of the cultivation of the eel fish must be distinguished in part: the brood pond/the spawning pond, the pond pendederan (for the measuring eel seed 1-2 cm), the pond of the youth eel (for the measurement eel 3-5 cm) and the maintenance pond of the consumption eel (was divided into 2 their respective stages was needed by time 2 months) that is for the maintenance of the measurement eel 5-8 cm to become the measurement 15-20 cm and to pemeliharan the eel with the measurement 15-20 cm to become the measurement 30-40 cm. 2) the Building of kinds of the eel pond generally was relatively same only was distinguished by the measurement, the capacity and the eel capacity personally. 3) the Measurement of his capacity brood pond 6 ekor/m2. For the pond pendederan (the measurement of the eel 1-2 cm) his capacity 500 ekor/m2. For the pond of the youth eel (the measurement 2-5 cm) his capacity 250 ekor/m2. And for the pond of the first stage of the consumption eel (the measurement 5-8 cm) his capacity 100 ekor/m2. As well as the pond of the second stage of the consumption eel (the measurement 15-20cm) his capacity 50 ekor/m2, other equipment took the form of the basic media of the pond, the source of water yang always was available, the capture implement that was needed, the plastic bucket dan equipment-peralatan other. 6) the basic Media of the pond consisted of organic matters seperti pupuk the pen, a rice camp and rice straw. His method the pond that masih kosong for the first layer was given a rice camp with a thickness of 10 cm, diatasnya ditimbun with manure with a thickness of 10 cm, then above again ditimbun dengan associations merang or dry straw. Setelah heaps bahan organic was finished was made (thick all of them around 30 cm), berulah water dialirkan into the pond in a slow manner until be as high as 50 cm (bahan organik + water). Therefore the basic media of the pond has been finished, tinggal media this was left alone several times so that to become lumpur the paddy-field. After that eels were launched into the pond.

The provisions of the Seed 1) prepared the Seed A. The eel child who has been ready to be raised intensively was what was measuring 5-8 cm. In maintained for 4 months in 2 stages respectively his stage for 2 months. B) the Seed could be received from the basin/the seedling cultivation pond or could also the seed was received from available seed nests in the wild. C. The seed election could be received from the livestock breeding pond or spawning. Usually the eel that was spawned is the female eel measuring ± 30 cm and the male eel measuring ± 40 cm. D. Spawning was carried out in the spawning pond with the capacity of one stud with two female tails for the pond measuring 1 m2. Spawning time approximately took place 10 new days eggs of the eel fish hatched. And after hatching the age 5-8 days with the measurement of the revolving eel child 1,5­2,5 cm. In this measurement the eel was immediately taken to be placed in the pond pendederan the prospective seed/the prospective seed. The eel child with the measurement so this above immediately was placed in the pond pendederan

The treatment and the Bibit Maintenance From results of spawning of the eel child was accommodated in the pond pendederan the candidate benih for 1 month. In this case the seed was treated with secermat mungkin so that not many that were lost. With clean waters dan more baik again if in water that flowed. 6,3. The Pembesaran maintenance 1) Pemupukan Straw that already mildewed was needed to form pelumpuran yang fertile and manure also was needed as some bahan organik main. 2) Pakan Giving When being needed could be given additional food took the form of the worm, kecoa, ulat big (the maggot) that was given every time 10 days very much. 3) Vaksinasi Giving 4) the Maintenance of the Pond and Tambak That must be paid attention to in the maintenance of the eel was menjaga kolam so that was not the disturbance from outside and in the pond was not poisonous.

the Pest to the eel was the high-level animal that langsung
mengganggu
the life of the eel.
2) In The Wild and in the pond was open, the pest that often menyerang
belut
in part: the otter, the snake, the frog, birds, insects, the water civet dan
the cork fish.
3) in the yard, especially available in urban areas, the pest that sering
attacked only frogs and the cat.
The maintenance of the eel secara
intensive tidak
often was attacked by the pest.
7,2.
Penyakit

The general illness attacked was the illness that was caused oleh
the low-level organism like the virus, the bacteria, the fungus, dan
protozoa yangThe HARVEST
The harvesting of the eel took the form of 2 kinds that is: 1) took the
form of the seed/the seed that was sold to diternak/was cultivated.
2) took the form of results of the maintenance of the eel that was
ready to be sold for consumption of the end (the size/the length in
accordance with the market request/the consumer).
The Penangkapan method of the same eel as catching the other fish with
equipment in part: bubu/posong, the net/the net bermata soft, with the
fish hook or kail and drainage of pond water so as the eel was kept
being taken then.
9.
Post-harvest
In the maintenance of the eel commercially and in the big number, the
post-harvest handling must receive serious attention.
This so that the eel could be accepted by the consumer in the good
quality, so as to have the network of the wide marketing.
10.
The ANALYSIS of cultivation ECONOMICS
10.1.Analisis Usaha Budidaya
The estimate of the analysis of the eel cultivation for 3 months in the
West Javanese area during 1999 was as follows:
1) the Produksi Cost a.
The production of the land pond 2 x 3 x 1, 4 of HOK @ Rp.7.000,- Rp.
28,000.- b.
The seed 3,000 tails x @ Rp.
750.- Rp.
225,000.- c.

measuring small.
This eel fish was very rare in indonesia.belut this could achieve the
measurement 12 meter.itu then that lived in the wild liar.sifat this
eel like ular.dia memanjang, but he did not have the scale like
ular.belut this what when in held was the same the person then he will
dismiss cairan.cairan this functioned like pelumas.belut this very much
gave birth had a great number bayi.rata-level around one hundred
bayi.itu that made maintained the matter eel that really mengasikkan.
This eel apart from could for the export commodity also for food or
konsumsi.para the community consumed this eel will have resistance to
the illness.
The processing method of this eel really mudah.ha him with the small
land can get the profit that besar.diharapkan the communities could
make use of the development of this prospective eel fish well.

Teri fish

Teri fish overcame Osteoporosis Gizi.net - the Doctor", could various makes" of "calcium milk that circulated in the market overcome the lack" of "calcium, like in his advertisements." If, yes, how much glass per the day ideally that must we drank? The question emerged from participants in the Orthopaedic Highlight seminar, that was held in the Siloam Gleneagles Hospital, on Saturday (7/2). Dr Hendradi Khumarga SpBO, FICS, FAJR, that beforehand brought paper "The the diagnosis of Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis", explained not fully the advertisement was true. Because, if too many mengonsumsi milk berkalsium will influence the kidney stone. Because, to satisfy the requirement for calcium from milk, minimal every day must drink milk totalling 16 glasses. Consumption of milk that much clear was not possible to be carried out.
According to Hendradi, to prevent osteoporosis anyone needed calcium totalling 1 gram per the day. The requirement for this calcium could be received from teri fish that often were gotten in the Indonesian territory. Teri fish that uptil now more in consumption by the middle circle down, evidently was one of the sources of calcium was best for prevented pengeroposan bones. "We did not need the prestige, if that was the best source, why not we consumption," said Hendradi further. He also said, teri fish were the source of calcium that kept and was not easy protracted in water. However, because in our community had the view mengonsumsi teri fish were their indicator that economically could not, finally many that ignored him. In fact, teri fish were very good as the source of cheap calcium and found it easy to be gotten, he said.
Now Dr Endang Darmoutomo MD Ms, the nutritionist also from RS Siloam to Reform said, that was best from teri fish as the source of calcium was his bones. So not only his meat. In fact all the fish could become the source of calcium, but because of bones to the fish, apart from Teri, big and hard, then was not possible in consumption. Whereas to his bones teri fish was soft and was glad being eaten. The election to teri fish more was caused cheap and was easy to be gotten. Because, in fact milk and cheese were the source of best calcium. However, to mengonsumsi the two source kinds of this calcium his price was expensive and not everyone could get him.
He added, the source of best calcium was what was tied with protein. Bila the source of his calcium was not tied protein, he will go again out and could disrupt the kidney stone. Many materials asupan that contained calcium, but was not tied with protein. The egg, for example, the content of his calcium was received to skin. "We were not possible to consume egg skin would," he said. Whereas to prawns bones more often contained cholesterol so as not safe if being consumed by the person who suffered cholesterol. Likewise to sardines, could affect them who contracted gout because of tin of sardines contained natrium that was high enough. Hendradi added, osteoporosis was more often suffered by women. The amount in the world increasingly showed the increase, especially the woman who has been above 65 years old. The location pengeroposan that often happened to hip bones.
This osteoporosis could be it was known early with the inspection bone the mineral density (BMD) by measuring the T factor, that is in osteoporosis, the T score lower than 2.5. "If already on 2.5 of the only recuperation with the road in the operation," said Hendradi. Whereas they who were recommended for this BMD inspection were the woman post menopausal on 65 years and the woman post menopausal less than 65 years by having the risk factor. Afterwards the woman post menopausal that had experienced the fracture on the age 45 years. This osteoporosis medical treatment in part with giving of the hormone, kalsitonin, vitamin D, kalsiriol and calcium. To prevent pengeroposan to these bones was recommended mengasup calcium and vitamin D that were adequate, stopped smoked, limiting asupan alcohol and prevented in order to fall as well as protect the hip.