Loro Jonggrang, or more exact was spelt as Rara/Lara Jonggrang or normally was mentioned Durga Mahisasuramardini was a legend or the folk tale that wanted to explain the existence of the Prambanan Temple in Central Java. This story was based on the statue of Dewi Durga that was found in the Prambanan village, Central Java this. Rara Jonggrang meaning that is the "virgin (the girl) slim". According to the local people he said like this: Alkisah was a King who was named King Baka (Boko) and had the daughter was very pretty, Rara Jonggrang. Then he also was applied by Bandung Bandawasa (Bandung Bondowoso). Rara Jongrang was then told married Bandung Bandawasa did not want because of not loving him. Finally he agreed provided that his request was granted. His request was to ask to be built 1,000 temples in time one day one night.Bandung Bandawasa agreed, then he began to be constructive, but after tonight he asked for help of the supernatural being so as the development could be faster. Rara Jongrang worried and he told dayang-dayang him to read out rustling voices and woke up kept animals to the frightened supernatural beings. Evidently true, the supernatural beings thought the day has the morning and they hid again. Bandung Bandawasa saw that the number of temples of only 999 and he knew that he was deceived by Rara Jongrang that did dishonest. Then he also murka and menyihir Rara Jongrang became the stone statue that decorated the last temple.Alkisah, a long time ago was met a big kingdom that was named Prambanan. His people lived tenteran and peace. But, what happened afterwards? The Prambanan kingdom was attacked and was colonised by the Pengging country. Kerajaan Prambanan peace to was disturbed. The troops tidak could face troops's Pengging attack. Finally, kerajaan Prambanan was in charge of by Pengging, and was led by Bandung Bondowoso. Bandung Bondowoso a person who liked to govern cruelly. "Who yang did not follow my order, will be sentenced the difficult punishment!" , said Bandung Bondowoso to his people. Bandung Bondowoso was a person that sakti and had the genie's troops. Was not how long had the power, Bandung Bondowoso liked to observe Loro Jonggrang movements, the daughter Raja Prambanan that was pretty lovely. "Pretty nian the daughter." I want to dia became my queen, thought Bandung Bondowoso.Tomorrow his day, Bondowoso approached Loro Jonggrang. "You were very pretty, wanted kau became my queen?" , Tanya Bandung Bondowoso to Loro Jonggrang. Loro Jonggrang was pulled at, heard the Bondowoso question. "Laki-laki this the yacht very much, did not yet know with me direct menginginkanku became his queen", said Loro Jongrang in the heart. "What harus was carried out by me?" . Loro Jonggrang became confusion. Pikirannya went around in circles. If he refused, then Bandung Bondowoso would marah big and dangerous his family as well as the people Prambanan. Untuk agreed to him then was not possible, because of Loro Jonggrang indeed tidak liked with Bandung Bondowoso. "How, Loro Jonggrang?" Desak Bondowoso. Finally Loro Jonggrang got the idea. "I bersedia became the wife Mr, but had his condition," He Said. What was "his condition?" Want the abundant wealth? Or the grand Palace? . "Not that, my host, said Loro Jonggrang.".I asked was made the temple, jumlahnya must one thousand. "One thousand?" Shouted Bondowoso. "Yes, and the temple itu must be finished in time overnight." Bandung Bondowoso gazed at Loro Jonggrang , his lip was shaking kept anger. Since that time Bandung Bondowoso thought how him made 1000 temples. Finally he asked his adviser. "I believed my host the ray made candi this with help" of the "Genie!" , said the adviser. "Yes, true also your proposal, prepared equipment that was needed by me!" After equipment di prepared. Bandung Bondowoso stood in front of the stone altar. Secondly lengannya was explained very wide. The "genie's troops, Bantulah I!" He shouted dengan the voice rumbled. Not long afterwards, sky became dark. Angin howled-roar. Immediately after, the genie's troops have crowded around Bandung Bondowoso . "What must be done by us Mr?" , asked the leader of the genie. "Help me to build one thousand temples," requested Bandung Bondowoso.The genies immediately moved there come here, carried out their respective task. Dalam short time the temple building has been compiled almost reached seribu . In the meantime, secretly Loro Jonggrang observed dari the distance. He was concerned, learned Bondowoso was helped by the genie's troops. "Oh, how this?" , said Loro Jonggrang in the heart. He looked for the mind. Dayang the kingdom was told by him to gather and to be assigned mengumpulkan straw. "Fast burnt all the straw!" The Loro Jonggrang order. Some dayang other was told by him to pound mortar. Dung... Dung... dung! The tinge of the red colour memancar to sky with diiringi the voice hiruk pikuk, so as to be similar like the dawn that broke.The genie's troops thought the dawn has broken. "Oh, the sun will rise!" Seru the genie. "We must immediately go before our body was scorched the sun," continued the other genie. These genies jumped went meninggalkan the place. Bandung Bondowoso could be surprised to see the panic pasukan the genie. His morning, Bandung Bondowoso asked Loro Jonggrang ke the place of the temple. The "temple that you asked to have stood!" . Loro Jonggrang immediately counted the number of temples. Evidently the amount of only 999! . The "amount not all that one!" Violently Loro Jonggrang. "This means that the host has gagal filled the condition that was put forward by me". Bandung Bondowoso terkejut knew the lack.He to really murka. "Was not possible..." , said Bondowoso while gaze at sharply to Loro Jonggrang. "If begitu you that equipped him!" He said while aiming his finger pada Loro Jonggrang. Miraculous! Loro Jonggrang at once changed to patung the stone. Until this these temples were still being and being located di the Prambanan territory, Central Java and was acknowledged as the Loro Jonggrang Temple.
The Loro Jonggrang temple or that was famous by the name of this Prambanan Temple was located in the Yogyakarta border - Central Java, 17 km to the east from Yogyakarta or 53 km to the west from the Solo city. The group of this temple was named Prambanan because of his location in the Prambanan area. The other name of this temple that is Loro Jonggrang, was taken from the legend that told all about a girl that jonggrang or the heron, the daughter Prabu Boko. Built by the kings of the Sanjaya Dynasty in the IX age, the discovery of the Pikatan name to this temple building, caused the estimate of the opinion that this temple was built by Rakai Pikatan then was completed by Rakai Balitung was based on the Siwargrha Inscription that berangka the year 856 M., as manifest politics to strengthen the position as the big king.The occurrence of the move of the centre of the government of the Mataram kingdom to East Java, result in was not treated by him temples in this area, were increased again because of the existence of the earthquake & several times the Mount Merapi outbreak, made the Prambanan temple when the first time being found only took the form of ruins of stone ruins. Restoration efforts that were carried out by the government of the Dutch time were very slow, but finally could be completed by the Indonesian government on December 20 1953, during the government of the president Soekarno. The Prambanan temple was the temple complex that consist of: 1. low yards = 390 square metre, did not contain anything, 2. middle yards = 222 square metre, was gotten Perwara temple ruins, and when being finished was restored at one time will be gotten 224 temples that his measurement same, that is the area of the foundation = 6 square metre high = 14 metre. 3. yards of the centre/the upper yard = 110 square metre, and the form of the building that increasingly inside increasingly high his location. On the whole, in the complex percandian this was gotten 240 temples.
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