Rabu, 24 Desember 2008
The flower kamboja
The tropical flower of one this was quite beautiful it was considered. The bud of his flower formed rosset with the tinge of the clear colour in the middle. His flower beraroma fragrant lamat-lamat made the frangipani appear to keep the mystical attraction. Later, the frangipani was increasingly enjoyed because of containing various benefits. Many people thought the frangipani came from the Cambodian country. This assumption was wrong because evidently this crop came from the mainland American Tengah. The frangipani (Plumeria SP) was found by Charles Plumier (1646-1706), botanical from France. To remember the discoverer, the surname Charles Plumier was immortalised to the name latin this flower. Characteristically Kamboja Cambodia was very pretty as the element of the garden. Many areas of the public's garden, the office complex and the page of the house became beautiful with the presence of this flower. This noose of the crop whole was very exotic with the form of the very artistic and decorative stick. Actually, the frangipani including the crop sekulen (often contained water). His tree could survive till dozens of years and reached high 7-10 metre. His leaves were green with the vein of the clear leaves was seen. Could be counted, the frangipani could blossom year round. Moreover, in certain months the frangipani blossomed many. The stem of the flower emerged from the end of the stick, to each stem of the flower could be encountered dozens of buds of the flower. Usually, the frangipani blossomed together, but had the changing certain kind. Was easy Berkembang-biak Umumnya, the frangipani was easy to breed. Could with penyemaian the seed or the stick cutting. This crop could also grow in the plateau and low. One matter that must be paid attention to, the frangipani including the crop sekulen that often the lack of water. However, when his surplus of stick water became rotten because of the virus. The frangipani also liked the sun rays all day, so planted in the area was open. For the media planted, better use the media porus (did not tie water). For example, the garden land, rough sand and manure with the comparison 1:1:1. Poured adequate 2 times in a week. Apart from being buried in the land was open, the frangipani was also seen pretty when being buried in the pot. The pot from cement casted the big measurement most was suitable for the frangipani. Avoid the pot of plastic because humid and his drainage system was not better. In order to appear first-rate, gave NPK fertiliser every time six months very much. This crop was rarely attacked by the illness. The caterpillar and the rodent grasshopper did not like the leaves and his stick that were sticky.that often was encountered by us precisely the soft leaves resulting from the lice attack and the leaves virus. Avoid leaves wilt by maintaining the cleanliness of the media and carrying out spraying of the fungicide and insecticide periodically. treated Berbagai Penyakit Selain pretty was considered, the frangipani also kept one million benefits. White latex that was gotten throughout the crop part contained fuvoplumierin. This substance was believed could prevent the growth of the bacteria. His flower that was pretty was useful as medicine descended hot, the cough expedited the urine and defecated. The other compound, like plumerid that was met in stick skin could cure heels broke-broke. One matter that must be paid attention to, avoided frangipani latex from the mouth and the eyes. The active substance that was contained inside could make teeth fall and damage the eyes. actually adenium completely was different from the frangipani. Although still in one family, that is Apocynaceae, but had several differences that were striking among both of them. Just try to see the form of the leaves and the root between the two crops. The form adenium far more smaller compared to the frangipani leaves. The root adenium could grow like the roots and bent to left-right. This part that functioned as penyimpan water. While to the frangipani could not be encountered by the form of the root like that. From his noose then adenium and the frangipani had the visible difference. Adenium had the noose that was small through to very appropriate as the crop of the decorator of the house terrace. While the frangipani had the high and big noose so as often was used as the protective crop, beside the function of the decorator. that was the reason, I more liked to mention this crop adenium compared with the Japanese frangipani. If the person heard (the name) the frangipani usually at once is visible the crop that besar,” said the Gunawan Moon, the hobbyist at the same time the decorative plants businessman in the Atmosphere sum, Depok. While in China, adenium had the Fook Hui Hwa name that meaning that, the luck flower. And in Thailand was regarded as the flower welcome (choa chuem). The Gurun Iklim crop tropical Indonesia became the location that was suitable for the growth of this crop. In his original habitat, adenium was the crop a mother who grew wild in the area of the hot desert. This crop kept water in his root so as to be able to survive in the dry area. ”Karena could keep water, he including the crop sukulen,” Moon words, the hobbyist that later serious menekuni commercial efforts adenium. So, his term the obstinate crop. Adenium came from the area of the desert in the African mainland and the Arabian peninsula, like Senegal to Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Namibia and surrounding area. ”Dari the East African Coast until Africa Selatanlah,” mentioned the Moon. If in Arabian, spread in Oman, Saudi Arabia and Yemen. Because of coming from the desert then adenium had the nickname desert Rose, desert roses. Saw the place of his origin, adenium was the crop that needed the sun rays was full, did not need much water and liked the media planted that porous - berliang fine. When the three matters were filled, it was guaranteed adenium will grow fertile. In the place of his origin, the fertile crop the height could reach around four metre. ”Dibanding the orchid, treated adenium too much was not difficult. If we forgot nyiram the orchid two-three the day could die. If adenium up until two weeks then kept not disiram,” said the owner Godongijo Nursery. The matter of fertilising and the maintenance against the pest was even easier compared with the orchid. The ease, will make the Moon be convinced in the near future will be enjoyed by the decorative plants hobbyist. ”Memang needed time and needed the quite incessant promotion, but I was sure this crop will be enjoyed. Saw the world map, tren adenium not the uniform. In Thailand, tren this crop just passed his peak period. Around three years set, adenium booming in the white elephant country. However in China, Taiwan and America the development adenium relative was the same as the condition in Indonesia. Together had the popularity graph that continued merangkak rose. Each exhibition of the exotic flora was spread out, adenium always was the collector's target. Don't be startled if a tree adenium old with the form bongkol big, his price reached Rp 50 million. Pelepas Lelah Kebanyakan the community fell in love with this crop because of beauty of the flower. J.E. Mujiono (49), the crop hobbyist admitted to being interested adenium just because of kepincut beauty of his flower. ”Bunga-flower that was put forward could give the inspiration and pelepas tired. Usually after working, I always looked around the crop collection was fruitful in the house. Including adenium this. ” Di leisure time, the father was father to two this had not been absent to go for a walk with the wife looked for the collection adenium newest. The colour and the form of the unique flower always were their consideration. Compared to the orchid, the maintenance adenium more was easy. Also his flower was varied the colour and respectively pretty. The noose adenium that resembled the crop bonsai also could steal attention of the hobbyists. It was increasingly old, the root adenium would increasingly grew like the roots. This fat root will bend to left-right until making his appearance get unique. In seedling cultivation belonging to the Moon, in fact was found by the form of the root that resembled the man's gender and the chest of the woman. Therefore by his collector, the two were called female and Male adenium. The old impression would terpancar strong when the fat root was featured went out so as the use of the pot bonsai that ceper could raise the appearance adenium. That must be paid close attention to, if wanting the big crop root, was to treat the crop in accordance with his original characteristics. The growth of this crop root will be good if the media planted that was used appropriate. Moreover the watering factor also was influential. According to Octa Sugih (29), the hobbyist adenium that also the owner ”Red Flower Nursery”, the flower adenium had the shape of the trumpet and consisted of 5 sheets petal (the flower crown). In a funnel (the trumpet) the flower was gotten the stamen. The form petal (the flower crown) very varying, there is had the shape of the star, was jagged, the tip petal was cut off until the tip that became round. Generally, the form of the flower adenium could be divided into three, that is having the shape of the star (Adenium ”Crimpson Star”), the star with the serrated bank (Adenium obesum) and round (Adenium swazicum). Beforehand even until currently the lover of the crop only knows the colour of the flower adenium pink or pink. Evidently secretly adenium in Indonesia crawled travel by and was present with various colours. Now was found or crossed by approximately 100 colours. From that was bright white, stripes to dark red with the edge of the coloured flower black. The funnel part for the varying also flower. There were those who are plain white, plain yellow, plain red and lined. Hama Agar adenium hard-working blossomed, the Moon and Octa together suggested to do pemangkasan to the crop. The stick adenium that was allowed to grow memanjang will give the disorder impression. Moreover pemangkasan the main stick could be done in accordance with our wish. If wanting the form of the rather high crop then the stick that was cut off better rather high also. Apart from the main stick, pemangkasan the branch must be also done. ”Ini the key to getting the flower adenium for a long time. Could keep until two bulan,” Moon words. By being cut, the stick or the branch will produce the new bud more than one. From the bud will emerge the flower. Pemangkasan the functioning also branch interrupted the pest life-cycle and the illness. One of the big enemies adenium was spider the myth. This animal like tungau was red, yellow young, dark green, young and black chocolate. He nested at the bottom of the leaves and the leaves armpit. When the part on the coloured leaves dull and was seen mengkerut, meaning that the crop was affected by the sign of this pest attack. At this time, often was found by the new variety adenium. The moon personally had approximately 100 varieties of the crop. ”Rekan I in America recently could the hybrid that had the fragrant flower and his colour was dark red. According to me, that of a big breakthrough. ” Apa the article? By meeting him the kind that could issue the fragrant flower and the clear colour certainly would increasingly reinforced the attraction adenium. If that is the case, who that not kepincut.
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